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Resilience and Resistance: Japanese American Stories in Children's Literature During Remembrance Day

2/25/2025

 

by Amber Moore on behalf of the CLA Student Committee

Last week was the observation of Remembrance Day (February 19), a date that solemnly acknowledges the anniversary ofExecutive Order 9066, which authorized the unjust incarceration of Japanese Americans during WWII, it's particularly meaningful to examine how children's literature helps young readers understand this history. While these stories emerge from one of America's darkest chapters, they also illuminate extraordinary examples of resilience, resistance, and reconciliation that embody core American values. Two contemporary children's books offer powerful entry points for young readers to engage with this complex history while celebrating the strength of the Japanese American community.

Breaking Barriers Through Sport: Wat Kept Playing  by Emily Inouye Huey

Wat kept playing cover
Emily Inouye Huey's picture book biography of Wataru "Wat" Misaka provides an inspiring narrative of resistance through athletic achievement. As the first person of color to play in what would become the NBA, Misaka's story demonstrates how talent and determination can transcend racial barriers - even during a time of widespread discrimination against Japanese Americans.
 
The timing of Misaka's achievements makes his story particularly powerful. His success on the basketball court came even as Japanese Americans faced incarceration and prejudice during WWII. His later drafting by the New York Knicks represented not just personal triumph but a symbolic victory in the ongoing struggle for recognition of Japanese Americans as full participants in American society. Through basketball, Misaka found a way to be seen for his abilities rather than his ethnicity, challenging the very prejudices that led to Executive Order 9066.

Community and Connection in Those Who Helped Us: Assisting Japanese Americans During the War by Ken Mochizuki (Author) and Kiku Hughes (Illustrator)

Ken Mochizuki's graphic novel Those Who Helped Us approaches the incarceration period from a different but equally vital perspective, highlighting stories of solidarity between Japanese Americans and their neighbors. Through protagonist Sumiko Tanaka's eyes, readers witness both the trauma of forced removal and the courage of those who chose to stand against injustice. The story demonstrates how bonds of friendship and community persisted even in the face of government-sanctioned discrimination.
 
What makes this book particularly powerful for young readers is its focus on relationships and human connection. While honestly depicting the hardships of incarceration, it also shows how acts of kindness and solidarity helped sustain hope and dignity. The story reminds us that even in America's darkest moments, there were people who chose to uphold fundamental American values of justice and equality.
Those who helped us cover

Teaching Difficult History Through Children's Literature

Both books demonstrate how children's literature can serve as an effective medium for helping young readers engage with challenging historical topics. Through age-appropriate storytelling and compelling individual narratives, they make this complex history accessible while emphasizing themes of resilience and resistance rather than victimization. By sharing these narratives with young readers, we help ensure that future generations understand this history while drawing inspiration from those who exemplified core American values even in the darkest of times.
 
The stories found in Wat Kept Playing and Those Who Helped Us remind us that the Japanese American incarceration experience, while representing a grievous violation of American principles, also revealed extraordinary examples of the American spirit through acts of resistance, resilience, and reconciliation. These children's books help ensure that as we remember this history, we honor not just the injustice but also the indomitable spirit of those who endured it.
 
Both books can be purchased through the Japanese American National Museum and the Wing Luke Museum. For additional content to share with students, please visit Densho.org, a site dedicated to “preserving Japanese American stories of the past for the generations of tomorrow.”
Amber Moore is a Ph.D. student at N.C. State University and a CLA Student Committee Member. In 2024, Amber was one of the recipients of the Vivian Yenika-Agbaw Grant.

Attending NCTE 2024: Reflections from the Recipients of the Vivian Yenika-Agbaw Student Conference Grant

11/11/2024

 

By Amber Moore and Joshua Palange

EDITORIAL NOTE

Children's literature scholarship and teaching praxis are at the heart of the Children's Literature Assembly. Undergraduate and graduate students who engage with children's literature are vital contributors to conversations in the field and to our future as a disciplinary community. To facilitate student participation in the assembly, CLA offers discounted memberships to students and has established the CLA Student Committee. The committee is exclusively composed of CLA student members and contributes substantively to CLA programming and other work. Each year, the CLA student committee organizes webinars whose recordings are available in the members-only section of the CLA website, recommends student representatives to standing CLA committees, and contributes volunteers to CLA's activities at the annual NCTE Conference.

Recognizing the significance of attending and presenting at national conferences for our student members' careers and aware of the financial burden conference attendance can pose, CLA has created the Vivian Yenika Agbaw Student Conference Grant. Named after the late Vivian Yenika-Agbaw, notable children's literature scholar and editor of the Journal of Children's Literature, the grants help defray registration and travel costs for the NCTE conference. They are managed by the CLA student committee and are awarded yearly dependent on available funding.

This year's grant recipients are Amber Moore, Ph.D. student at North Carolina State University, and Josh Palange, Master's in Library Science student at the University of Southern Mississippi. Below you will find their reflective notes on their upcoming travel to Boston for the 2024 NCTE Conference.

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2024 Student Conference Grant Recipients: Amber Moore & Josh Palange

At the Intersection of Gratitude and Hope

Boston, Massachusetts, "The Walking City." When NCTE announced their conference location this year, my heart leaped. Walking has always been my meditation, my way of processing the world one step at a time. That was until October 17th, when a car struck me in a crosswalk while walking my dog. While he emerged unscathed , I found myself navigating an unexpected landscape of fear and, surprisingly, profound gratitude.
 
There's a particular kind of fear that settles into your bones after an accident – the kind that makes you flinch at passing headlights and hold your breath at every intersection or car honking. But there's also a particular kind of healing that happens when you're surrounded by a community of literature teachers, those who understand that every human story carries both shadow and light.
 
This isn't a story about toxic positivity or rushing past the hard parts. Instead, it's about the way words and people can hold us when we're broken, how literacy becomes a bridge back to ourselves and each other. It feels fitting that NCTE's theme this year is "Heart, Hope, and Humanity" – three things I've found in abundance in my academic family. And so, I’d like to use this word-count to express my thanks to those who have had a pivotal role in reigniting my excitement to attend the conference this year.
 
To Dr. Angela Wiseman: You've taught me that vulnerability isn't just about being seen – it's about creating spaces where others feel brave enough to be seen too. Your brilliance is matched only by your compassion, and you've shown me how to wear both with grace.
 
To Dr. Crystal Chen Lee: You embody what it means to create belonging. Your heart-centered approach to scholarship reminds me daily that academic work is, at its core, human work.
 
To Samantha Duke: In letting me step back, you've helped me step forward. You've shown me that control isn't always about holding on – sometimes it's about trusting enough to let go.
 
To Callie Hammond: In your understanding, I've found reflection. In your friendship, I've found refuge.
 
As I prepare to walk the streets of Boston (more cautiously now, but still determined), I'm reminded of why we teach literature in the first place. We teach it because stories help us make sense of our wounds and our wonders. We teach it because every student carries within them a universe of potential, waiting to be recognized and realized.

When we dream about change, we're really dreaming about connection – the kind I've found in this community of literacy teachers and readers of the world who rallied around me. They remind me that education at its best is an act of hope, a belief that through words and understanding, we can build something better than what we inherited.

So thank you to these women, these scholars, these keepers of stories and hope. Through you, I've learned that our strongest moments often come not in our independence, but in the gentle acceptance of our interconnectedness. I cannot wait to walk the streets of Boston with you!

Amber Moore

NCTE Scheduled Sessions:
  • Current Conversations about Young Adult Literature in the Classroom- "Turning Pages, Nurturing Hearts: YA Literature as Shepherds through Grief, Loss and Mourning." with Dr. Angela Wiseman | Nov. 22, 9:30-10:45
  • "Preserving Dignity through Memory and Critical Literacy with Honor to the Japanese American Experience during WWII-Era Incarceration" with Dr. Crystal Chen Lee, Dr. Cathlin Goulding of the Yuri Education Project, and author, Emily Inouye Huey | Nov. 24 10:30-11:45

A Note of Thanks

Going to NCTE this year is really special. I've just recently transitioned careers toward librarianship, (I graduate with my MLIS in December!) after working as a children's writer and an English educator for several years, so I'm excited to look at the conference from a different perspective and lens. It's also special to have the opportunity to hear Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson speak at the conference, among other social justice activists. We live in a trying time, and staying organized and always striving for equity in our stewardship is important.

I'm thankful for The Vivian Yenika-Agbaw Student Conference Grant which is giving me the opportunity to attend, I can't wait to explore the conference and the great city of Boston.

Josh Palange


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